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The field of urology is growing as more patients seek treatment for urinary disorders and sexual dysfunction, along with various other issues. Dr. Paul Edward Perito MD, founder of Perito Urology in Coral Gables, Florida, specializes in erectile dysfunction, and he has performed thousands of penile implant procedures over the course of his career. For students considering a career in urology, Dr. Paul Edward Perito MD outlines a few areas of specialization they might consider.

Cancer

Oncology is a popular area of study for any discipline, but within urology it covers cancers of the prostate, kidney, and bladder, Dr. Paul Edward Perito MD explains. Prostate cancer is an emphasis for many oncologists, as it is the second most common of all cancers in men. Because of this, many doctors routinely check the prostate for signs of lumps or hard spots, since early detection is the key to beating the disease. According to Dr. Paul Edward Perito MD, cancers of the adrenal glands, testicles, and penis also fall within this discipline. Urologists who specialize in urologic oncology usually treat patients with minimally invasive techniques, including small incisions and small cameras inserted into the urinary tract.

Pediatrics

In urology, pediatric specialists deal with such issues as malformed or underdeveloped genitalia, urological cancers, and bladder problems, Dr. Paul Edward Perito MD says. Chronic bedwetting can often be referred to a pediatric urologist, with the majority of these problems being more developmental than physiological. Dr. Paul Edward Perito MD and his colleagues in the field know that a small percentage of bedwetting cases in children are related to actual medical conditions, with the primary cause never being identified.

Reproductive Disorders and Erectile Dysfunction

Dr. Paul Edward Perito MD regularly treats patients with erectile dysfunction, providing surgical implants when the situation warrants. Urologists specializing in these areas are usually in the fields of andrology or endocrinology, reports Dr. Paul Edward Perito MD, with hormones often largely influencing functionality. This field of urology is in more demand than ever as increasing numbers of men in the “baby boomer” generation reach their later years, when sexual function can begin to decline.

Reconstruction

Whether due to birth defects or trauma, reconstructive urologists help restore an affected part of a man’s urological system to full functionality, Dr. Paul Edward Perito MD explains. This can be anything from the urinary tract to reproductive organs. According to Dr. Paul Edward Perito MD, this can help resolve issues with urinating or sexual function. A reconstructive urologist may deal with Peyronie’s Disease, scarring of the urethra, erectile dysfunction, urethral birth defects, and complications from prostate cancer, Dr. Paul Edward Perito MD says.

Overactive Bladder and Incontinence

Primarily a problem in women, Dr. Paul Edward Perito MD explains that bladder issues can prove very disruptive to a patient’s daily routine. An overactive bladder occurs when muscles in the bladder contract, causing a patient to feel the need to urinate even when there is no urine in his or her bladder. Incontinence is an accidental leaking of urine, Dr. Paul Edward Perito MD explains. Both conditions may be treated by a combination of medications and Kegel exercises when appropriate for the diagnosis.

Dr. Paul Edward Perito MD and the team at Perito Urology treat a variety of urological conditions, with the ability to refer patients to other specialists who fall outside of Dr. Paul Edward Perito MD’s areas of specialization. Contact Perito Urology for more information by going online to www.peritourology.com.

The information contained in this article is provided by Dr. Paul Edward Perito MD for educational purposes only. It is not intended to treat or diagnose any condition.